Claimed Lawyer ProfileQ&ASocial Media
Lee Anthony Ciccarelli
Lancaster, PA Workers' Compensation Attorney with 35 years of experience
Free ConsultationWorkers' Comp, Criminal Defense, Personal Injury and Social Security Disability
The George Washington University Law School
Lee Ciccarelli is the founder of Ciccarelli Law Offices: a Litigation Law Firm focusing in Personal Injury, Criminal Defense and Family Law matters. Ciccarelli Law firm takes on tough cases and fights for clients when they need it the most. ...
Claimed Lawyer ProfileSocial Media
Levi S. Wolf
Reading, PA Workers' Compensation Lawyer with 28 years of experience
(610) 374-2400
606 Court Street, Suite 203
Suite 200
Reading, PA 19601
Workers' Comp
University of Pittsburgh School of Law
Levi S. Wolf is certified as a specialist in workers' compensation law by the Pennsylvania Bar Association's Section on Workers' Compensation Law, with authorization from the Pennsylvania Supreme Court.
Born in Pottstown, Pennsylvania, Mr. Wolf received his primary education in Pottstown elementary schools up to the sixth grade. He graduated from The Hill School in 1989, achieving membership in the Cum Laude Honor Society.
Mr. Wolf became a part of the firm in 1996. He holds licenses to practice law in all Pennsylvania courts and the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania. Additionally, he is a full member...
Claimed Lawyer ProfileSocial Media
Daniel Munley
Reading, PA Workers' Compensation Lawyer with 27 years of experience
Free ConsultationWorkers' Comp, Medical Malpractice, Nursing Home and Personal Injury
University of Tulsa College of Law
Daniel W. Munley is an award-winning personal injury lawyer and a champion of plaintiffs’ rights. For decades, Dan has tirelessly fought to win millions for injured victims of tragic accidents and their families. While Dan handles a range of complex personal injury cases, he is widely regarded as a national leader in traumatic brain injury and tractor-trailer accident litigation. Through hard work and unrelenting commitment to his clients, he has won numerous multimillion-dollar verdicts and settlements.
Daniel served as Chairperson of the American Association for Justice’s Trucking Litigation Group from 2011-2012, and currently serves on the executive board for that...
Claimed Lawyer ProfileSocial Media
Robert Munley III
Reading, PA Workers' Compensation Lawyer with 27 years of experience
Free ConsultationWorkers' Comp, Medical Malpractice, Nursing Home and Personal Injury
Oklahoma City University School of Law
I have represented hundreds of individuals and their families in personal injury cases. If you want an attorney who will stand with you and fight for you, call me today for a consultation.
Claimed Lawyer ProfileSocial Media
Daniel E. McCabe
Reading, PA Workers' Compensation Lawyer
Workers' Comp
Villanova University School of Law
Daniel E. McCabe holds certification as a specialist in the field of workers' compensation law, granted by the Pennsylvania Bar Association's Section on Workers' Compensation Law under authorization from the Pennsylvania Supreme Court.
In recent years, Mr. McCabe has focused his legal practice exclusively on workers' compensation law. Initially, he gained experience representing employers and insurance companies in this field. However, since 2003, he has solely represented injured workers. With his unique background, having worked on both sides of workers' compensation law, he offers his clients valuable insights into insurance company practices. Actively engaged in the Workers' Compensation section of the...
Claimed Lawyer ProfileQ&ASocial MediaResponsive Law
Mark A. Buterbaugh
Lebanon, PA Workers' Compensation Lawyer with 15 years of experience
Free ConsultationWorkers' Comp, Bankruptcy and Personal Injury
Widener University Commonwealth Law School
Managing Partner at Mooney Law. Created and manages the firm's Workers Compensation practice. Selected as a Rising Star in Pennsylvania and as a Super Lawyer by the prestigious national magazine, Super Lawyers. Only 5% of Pennsylvania Lawyers are selected as Super Lawyers and only 2.5% of Pennsylvania Lawyers are selected as Rising Stars. Practice and barred in both the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the State of Maryland.
Has recovered tens of millions of dollars in workers compensation benefits for injured workers throughout Pennsylvania and Maryland. Practices Workers Compensation litigation in both Pennsylvania and...
Claimed Lawyer ProfileSocial Media
Shawn Patrick McLaughlin
Lancaster, PA Workers' Compensation Attorney with 33 years of experience
Workers' Comp, Civil Rights, Personal Injury and Social Security Disability
Regent University
Shawn P. McLaughlin is a graduate of Oral Roberts University in Tulsa, Oklahoma, and a graduate of Regent University School of Law in Virginia Beach, Virginia.
In law school, Attorney McLaughlin served on the board of Regent University Law Review.Attorney Shawn McLaughlin of Trinity Law concentrates his practice in personal injury, Social Security Disability, employment law and civil litigation, and handles such cases in Adams, Dauphin, Lancaster, and York County, Pennsylvania.
Attorney McLaughlin has personally handled hundreds of each of these types of cases in the 25+ years he’s worked at Trinity Law, and enjoys doing so. Attorney McLaughlin is...
Claimed Lawyer ProfileSocial Media
Wayne Hamilton
Reading, PA Workers' Compensation Attorney
Free ConsultationWorkers' Comp, Employment, Medical Malpractice and Personal Injury
Temple University
Mr. Hamilton works to protect the rights of people who have been injured as a result of automobile accidents, defective products, unsafe equipment and machinery, work place and construction accidents, workers’ compensation claims, medical malpractice and any other serious personal injuries or accidents.
Claimed Lawyer ProfileSocial Media
Gabriela G. Raful
Lancaster, PA Workers' Compensation Lawyer with 12 years of experience
Workers' Comp, Employment, Personal Injury and Social Security Disability
Widener University Commonwealth Law School
Gabby graduated magna cum laude from Kutztown University of Pennsylvania with a degree in Political Sciences and Paralegal Studies. She earned her Juris Doctor from Widener University School of Law. While at law school, she was a member and then the president of the International Law Society. During her last two years of law school, Gabriela participated in the Philip C. Jessup International Law Moot Court competition and she received an award for best brief. At Widener, Gabriela was the recipient of the Pamela K Karpouzis Memorial Scholarship Award and the Paul Isaac Leiter Memorial Scholarship Award.
As a native of...
Claimed Lawyer ProfileSocial Media
Caroline Munley
Reading, PA Workers' Compensation Attorney with 19 years of experience
Free ConsultationWorkers' Comp, Medical Malpractice, Nursing Home and Personal Injury
Temple University
Caroline has represented hundreds of individuals and their families in complex personal injury litigation and worker’s compensation cases. If you want an attorney who will stand with you and fight for you, call Caroline today for a consultation.
Claimed Lawyer ProfileSocial Media
Anthony Michael Georgelis
Lancaster, PA Workers' Compensation Attorney with 28 years of experience
2168 Embassy Drive
Lancaster, PA 17603
Free ConsultationWorkers' Comp, Medical Malpractice, Personal Injury and Products Liability
University of Pittsburgh School of Law
Anthony M. Georgelis is a principal of Georgelis, Larsen & Sabatino Injury Law Firm, P.C. He uses his 19 years of legal experience to protect the interests of injured clients in Lancaster County. A Lancaster County native, Tony Georgelis graduated from Hempfield High School. After earning his law degree from the University of Pittsburgh, Tony returned to serve his community in the Lancaster County District Attorney’s Office. He practiced in the court where his father, the Honorable Michael A. Georgelis, long served as president judge. During his five years in the DA's office, Tony was director of the...
Claimed Lawyer ProfileSocial Media
Howard A Rosen
Reading, PA Workers' Compensation Lawyer with 19 years of experience
Free ConsultationWorkers' Comp and Personal Injury
Widener University Delaware School of Law
With strong family ties to the legal profession, Mr. Rosen had been interested in becoming an attorney since childhood. He genuinely enjoys helping people and has a passion for the law unmatched by most. After graduating with a law degree in 2005, Howard worked with a group for nearly 10 years before opening his law firm, H. Rosen Law, P.C., in 2014. Howard offers a client-centered approach to each case and takes the time to learn more about every client and situation that comes to his door. He believes that a strong attorney-client relationship is a key foundation for success,...
Claimed Lawyer ProfileBlawg SearchSocial Media
David A. Miller
Reading, PA Workers' Compensation Lawyer with 22 years of experience
Free ConsultationWorkers' Comp, Nursing Home, Personal Injury and Social Security Disability
Villanova University School of Law
Claimed Lawyer ProfileSocial Media
Norman J. Weinstein
Lancaster, PA Workers' Compensation Lawyer with 42 years of experience
Workers' Comp, Employment, Personal Injury and Social Security Disability
Temple University Beasley School of Law
Norman Weinstein is Of Counsel at Galfand Berger, LLP. A graduate of George Washington University and Temple University School of Law, Norman has practiced in Workers’ Compensation and Social Security law for over 30 years
A Trustee of the Philadelphia Bar Foundation, Norman is also past President of the Philadelphia Volunteers for the Indigent Program (VIP), past Co-Chair of the Workers’ Compensation Section of the Pennsylvania Trial Lawyers Association and the Workers’ Compensation Committee of the Philadelphia Bar Association. He is past President of the Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society (HIAS) and Council and Trustee of the Jewish Federation of Greater Philadelphia...
Claimed Lawyer ProfileSocial Media
Peter Mark Patton
Reading, PA Workers' Compensation Attorney with 37 years of experience
Workers' Comp, Construction, Personal Injury and Products Liability
University of California, Berkeley School of Law
Peter Patton is a Senior Partner in the law firm of Galfand Berger. With decades of trial experience, Peter has won some of Galfand Berger’s largest jury verdicts. His trial experience across Pennsylvania has helped achieve multi-million settlements in products liability and construction accident cases. Although Peter has a busy trial practice, he strives to provide personal attention to each of his clients. Peter received a Bachelor of Arts Degree from Harvard College and a Juris Doctor from University of California, Berkeley, where he was awarded the American Jurisprudence Award for Professional Responsibility. After graduating, Peter served as Staff...
Claimed Lawyer ProfileSocial Media
Mr. Jeffrey Robert Pratz
Wyomissing, PA Workers' Compensation Attorney with 15 years of experience
2 Woodland Road
Wyomissing, PA 19610
Workers' Comp, Business, Consumer and Criminal Defense
Widener University Delaware School of Law and Rowan University
Claimed Lawyer ProfileSocial Media
Marla Soffer
Lancaster, PA Workers' Compensation Attorney with 36 years of experience
Workers' Comp and Personal Injury
Temple University Beasley School of Law
Marla Soffer is Of Counsel at Galfand Berger, LLP. Marla graduated cum laude from the University of Pennsylvania with a BA in Urban Studies and Spanish. She received her J.D. from Temple University Beasley School of Law and has been practicing for over 30 years. Marla concentrates her practice in the areas of workers’ rights, safety, compensation and general personal injury and disability law.
Fluent in Spanish, Marla is a frequent lecturer in community programs that focus on the rights and safety of workers, product liability claims and general personal injury matters. She is a consulting attorney to the Consulate of...
Claimed Lawyer ProfileSocial Media
Gabriella Hashem Farhat
Lancaster, PA Workers' Compensation Attorney with 37 years of experience
Free ConsultationWorkers' Comp, Medical Malpractice, Personal Injury and Social Security Disability
Villanova University School of Law
Gabriella H. Farhat graduated with honors from Archbishop Carroll High School for Girls, Radnor, Pennsylvania. She placed second in the National Optometrist Orator's Contest and was a member of “Who's Who among High School Students.” A Dean's List graduate of Villanova University, Villanova, Pennsylvania, she majored in Political Science and Modern Languages, with a Pre-Law concentration. She was President of the Pi Sigma Alpha Political Science National Honor Society, Secretary of the French Club, a member of the Basketball Club and the Villanova Pre-Law Society. Ms. Farhat is a 1986 graduate of Villanova University School of Law where she participated...
Claimed Lawyer ProfileBlawg SearchSocial Media
Michael Vanasse
Lancaster, PA Workers' Compensation Lawyer with 36 years of experience
Workers' Comp
Pennsylvania State University - Dickinson School of Law
Mike Vanasse founded Vanasse Law LLC in 2009 and has helped local residents as the Lancaster workers comp attorney. Certified as a Worker's Compensation Specialist by the Pennsylvania Bar Association, he has dedicated his career to fighting for the rights of those hurt on the job. Mike gives personalized attention to each workers compensation case to maximize the return for every single client.
Claimed Lawyer Profile
Samuel M. Mecum
Lancaster, PA Workers' Compensation Attorney
Workers' Comp, Collections, Criminal Defense and Personal Injury
Villanova University School of Law
Born in Scranton Pennsylvania but a resident of Lancaster County since infancy, Sam is a graduate of Manheim Township High School in 1966, where he was a member of the County championship tennis team for two years, a member of the National Honor Society, and the Candlelight Singers (a cappella group).
He received the Access to Justice Award in 2002 from the Lancaster Bar Association for pro bono work, and was elected President of the LBA in 2006.
The LBA judiciary committee rated Sam highly recommended for a judgeship on the Lancaster County Court in 2005 and 2007.
Claimed Lawyer Profile
William Bradley Gregory
Lancaster, PA Workers' Compensation Attorney
Workers' Comp and Personal Injury
University of Pittsburgh School of Law
Claimed Lawyer Profile
Robin Jean Gray
Wyomissing, PA Workers' Compensation Attorney with 18 years of experience
Workers' Comp and Personal Injury
Univ Of Denver School Of Law
Claimed Lawyer Profile
Chad E. Rankin
Lancaster, PA Workers' Compensation Lawyer with 23 years of experience
Free ConsultationWorkers' Comp, Personal Injury and Products Liability
Claimed Lawyer ProfileQ&A
Alexander Palutis
Harrisburg, PA Workers' Compensation Attorney with 37 years of experience
Free ConsultationWorkers' Comp
University of Pittsburgh School of Law
I am a Certified Pennsylvania Workers' Compensation Law Specialist representing injured workers and their families in all areas of Pa. Workers' Compensation Law throughout the State of Pennsylvania.
I was raised in a union household. My mother served as President of a Pennsylvania Statewide Teacher’s Union and as member of their board of directors for 25 years.
After graduating with honors from Georgetown University in 1983 and The University of Pittsburgh School of Law in 1987, I was a law clerk for The Honorable Genevieve Blatt at the Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania. Judge Blatt was the first woman elected to statewide...
Claimed Lawyer ProfileQ&ASocial Media
Ashley E. Killeen
Allentown, PA Workers' Compensation Attorney with 12 years of experience
Free ConsultationWorkers' Comp, Medical Malpractice and Personal Injury
Widener University
I am a Philadelphia area personal injury attorney with KaplunMarx Accident & Injury Lawyers. As background, I am originally from the Boston, MA area and moved to the Philadelphia are to attend college, then law school and never left. I earned my undergraduate degree from St. Joseph's University in Philadelphia, PA and my juris doctorate from Widener University School of Law.
I take great pride in representing people who are injured through no fault of their own in car accidents, slip and fall accidents, premises liability injuries, bus accidents, bike accidents, motorcycle accidents, workers compensation, medical malpractice, brain injury, birth...
Claimed Lawyer ProfileQ&ASocial Media
Theodor Kaplun
Allentown, PA Workers' Compensation Lawyer with 12 years of experience
Free ConsultationWorkers' Comp, Medical Malpractice and Personal Injury
Temple University
Philadelphia injury lawyer helping people hurt in car accidents, slip and fall accidents, work place accidents, bus accidents, truck accidents, uber and lyft accidents, and medical malpractice claims. Graduate of Temple University Beasley School of Law. and undergraduate bachelors degree in Finance and Real Estate from Temple University Fox School of Business.
Claimed Lawyer ProfileQ&ABlawg SearchSocial Media
Glenn Neiman
Allentown, PA Workers' Compensation Lawyer with 32 years of experience
Free ConsultationWorkers' Comp
Temple University and Temple University
I graduated from Temple University School of Law in 1992. Since that time, I have practiced solely in the areas of workers' compensation, social security disability, and related state and federal disability law. This was further limited to just Pennsylvania workers’ compensation matters over the last several years. In addition to Pennsylvania licensure, I am also licensed to practice in the state courts of New Jersey, and am admitted to practice in Federal District Courts in both states. On various occasions, I have been a speaker at public information seminars, as well as seminars sponsored by The...
Claimed Lawyer ProfileBlawg SearchSocial MediaResponsive Law
Matthew Charles Trapani
Allentown, PA Workers' Compensation Lawyer with 16 years of experience
Free ConsultationWorkers' Comp, Asbestos, Medical Malpractice and Personal Injury
Pennsylvania State University - Dickinson School of Law
MATTHEW TRAPANI devotes his legal career to representing the seriously injured and their families across Pennsylvania.
Attorney Trapani handles a variety of serious personal injury cases including auto and truck accidents, premises liability, liquor liability violations, sexual abuse and wrongful death litigation. Licensed to practice in all of Pennsylvania’s 67 counties, Trapani has litigated against some of the largest insurance companies in the U.S., and effectively negotiated substantial settlements for his clients. Recently, attorney Trapani was inducted into the Multi-Million Dollar Advocates Forum. The forum is a group of attorneys, made up of less than 1% of all lawyers in the...
Claimed Lawyer ProfileSocial Media
Jason Weinstock
Harrisburg, PA Workers' Compensation Attorney with 31 years of experience
Free ConsultationWorkers' Comp and Social Security Disability
Dickinson School of Law
Jason M. Weinstock is a graduate of Pennsylvania State University, receiving a Bachelor of Arts Degree in Labor Studies. He received his law degree from The Dickinson School of Law in 1993. He focuses his practice in Workers’ Compensation, Union Side Labor Law, and Employee Rights.
He is recognized in The Best Lawyers in America and Pennsylvania Super Lawyers for his representation of injured workers in the field of Workers’ Compensation. He was listed as a Rising Star in the Pennsylvania “Super Lawyer” Philadelphia Magazine. In 2014, he was named in Best Lawyers in America as Workers’ Compensation Law – Claimant’s...
Claimed Lawyer ProfileQ&ASocial Media
Timothy Kraeer
Pottsville, PA Workers' Compensation Attorney with 10 years of experience
Free ConsultationWorkers' Comp, Criminal Defense, DUI & DWI and Personal Injury
Widener University Delaware School of Law
Tim has significant experience in civil litigation, personal injury, workers’ compensation and criminal defense. He attended law school at Widener University School of Law in Wilmington, DE. Tim graduated with honors and finished in the top twenty percent of his class while earning Dean’s List Honors and Certificates of Achievement in several subjects.
Tim grew up in West Chester attending SS. Simon & Jude and then Bishop Shanahan High School in Downingtown. He attended Western Michigan University in Kalamazoo, Michigan where he graduated summa cum laude while earning a Bachelor of Science degree in Aviation Flight Science. Tim’s aviation passion has...
Claimed Lawyer ProfileSocial Media
Christopher Marzzacco
HARRISBURG, PA Workers' Compensation Lawyer
Free ConsultationWorkers' Comp, Personal Injury and Social Security Disability
Widener University Commonwealth Law School
Originally from Carbondale, PA, Christopher Marzzacco got his law degree in 1996 from Widener University School of Law. Since then, Christopher has secured exceptional settlements for his clients in vehicle accident cases, including settlements of $2.15 million, $1.85 million, $1.625 million, $1.5 million, $1.015 million, and $1 million.
A Harrisburg personal injury attorney from Marzzacco Niven & Associates can use Pennsylvania laws to get the greatest possible compensation for your injuries. Contact Christopher Marzzacco throughout Pennsylvania, to schedule a free consultation with a personal injury & accident lawyer.
Claimed Lawyer ProfileSocial Media
Ron Calhoon
Harrisburg, PA Workers' Compensation Attorney with 36 years of experience
Free ConsultationWorkers' Comp
Boston University School of Law
Raised in a union household lead by a father that served as President of a National Labor union for decades, there is little reason to understand why I have devoted my professional life to serving and helping one of the most abused among us: those who have suffered a work injury making profits for someone else. That is why I practice exclusively in representing employees in workers’ compensation proceedings with passion for protecting the rights of employees. Simply put: intent matters. Excellence also matters. For the last twenty-four years, I have successfully represented thousands of individuals seeking benefits under the...
Claimed Lawyer ProfileQ&ASocial Media
Timothy Belt
Hazleton, PA Workers' Compensation Lawyer with 24 years of experience
Free ConsultationWorkers' Comp
Villanova University
Attorney Timothy D. Belt is the son of Reverend James and Patricia Belt, and he has resided primarily in the Scranton/Wilkes-Barre area since 1985. Tim graduated from Lackawanna Trail High School and is a 1996 summa cum laude graduate of the University of the Ozarks. Tim graduated from Villanova University School of Law in 1999 and shortly thereafter began practicing law in the Wilkes-Barre area.
Tim’s practice focuses on workers compensation claims. Tim is a frequent speaker in regard to workers compensation issues to business and union organizations.
Tim is a member...
Claimed Lawyer ProfileBlawg SearchSocial Media
Michael J. O'Connor
Frackville, PA Workers' Compensation Lawyer with 36 years of experience
Free ConsultationWorkers' Comp, Employment, Personal Injury and Social Security Disability
Western Michigan University Cooley Law School
Claimed Lawyer ProfileSocial Media
Queena Baumbach
Harrisburg, PA Workers' Compensation Attorney with 19 years of experience
Free ConsultationWorkers' Comp and Social Security Disability
Widener University
Queena Baumbach concentrates her practice in fighting for Claimant’s rights in workers’ compensation and social security disability matters. Queena is an active trial lawyer and has many years of experience representing clients throughout Pennsylvania. She handles cases from the initial filing of a clam through the appellate process, and settlement. Queena has been recognized by SuperLawyers Magazine as a Rising Star in 2012, 2013 and 2014, 2015 and a SuperLawyer in 2016. She also has been chair of the Workers' Compensation Section of the Dauphin County Bar Association for several years. She also has lectured on the topic...
Claimed Lawyer ProfileSocial Media
Jesse M. Rhodeside
Harrisburg, PA Workers' Compensation Attorney with 10 years of experience
(717) 260-3580
1909 North Front Street
2nd Floor, Suite 1
Harrisburg, PA 17102
Workers' Comp
Widener University Commonwealth Law School
Jesse Rhodeside is a Workers’ Compensation & Social Security lawyer in Pennsylvania.
Jesse went to Widener University School of Law in Harrisburg, PA, and got his Juris Doctorate by graduating cum laude in 2014. During this time, Jesse was an intern to the Honorable J. Michael Eakin of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania and served as Assistant Editor-in-Chief of the Widener Journal of Law, Economics and Race.
Jesse has been awarded the Pennsylvania Supreme Court’s distinction as a Certified Specialist in Workers’ Compensation. At Marzzacco Niven & Associates you can pursue the compensation you deserve.
Claimed Lawyer ProfileSocial Media
Alexis Berg-Townsend
Whitehall, PA Workers' Compensation Lawyer with 17 years of experience
Free ConsultationWorkers' Comp, Personal Injury and Social Security Disability
Ohio Northern University
Claimed Lawyer Profile
Katie Nealon
Allentown, PA Workers' Compensation Lawyer
Free ConsultationWorkers' Comp, Medical Malpractice, Nursing Home and Personal Injury
Whittier Law School
Katie Nealon was named as a Best Lawyers "Ones to Watch" in 2021 as well as a Super Lawyer's Rising Star. She joined Munley Law in 2014, where she dedicates herself to representing her personal injury clients. She attended Whittier Law School, where she graduated summa cum laude, was editor of Law Review, won the Trial Advocacy competition, and was recognized as an Outstanding Graduate in Business Law.
Claimed Lawyer ProfileBlawg SearchSocial Media
William Kovalcik
Frackville, PA Workers' Compensation Attorney with 39 years of experience
Free ConsultationWorkers' Comp, Employment, Personal Injury and Social Security Disability
Notre Dame Law School
Claimed Lawyer ProfileQ&ASocial Media
Francis Joseph Lafferty
Harrisburg, PA Workers' Compensation Lawyer with 25 years of experience
Free ConsultationWorkers' Comp and Personal Injury
Widener University
Francis J. Lafferty, IV, earned his law degree in 1999 from Widener University School of Law and received his undergraduate degree from University of South Carolina in 1990. Prior to establishing Norfleet and Lafferty in 2011; Mr. Lafferty was a partner with Metzger, Wickersham, Knauss and Erb, P.C, in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. As a Plaintiff's Personal Injury Attorney, Mr. Lafferty has successfully handled cases for his clients against those responsible for causing their injuries. Mr. Lafferty's practice emphasizes representing persons injured by others in motorcycle, automobile and trucking accidents. Mr. Lafferty has handled Wrongful Death cases and complex cases involving...